71 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<17271311DD281D44B60DE10DB84FA7A1>]/Index[52 27]/Info 51 0 R/Length 98/Prev 491904/Root 53 0 R/Size 79/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream Examination should be made before removing it from the railroad car or truck, and, if any damage is evident or any indication of rough handling is visible, a claim should be filed with the carrier at once and the manufacturer notified. Structurally speaking, it's generally wiser to place a transformer as close as possible to a column. In addition, to avoid problems, a civil engineer should be consulted for guidance on the above matters. And, each manufacturer will have its own instructions for installing and testing its transformers. 1 0 obj Structural support. endstream endobj 2044 0 obj <>>>/Pages 2032 0 R/StructTreeRoot 707 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 2045 0 obj <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageC]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Type/Page>> endobj 2046 0 obj <>stream It's important that you have an understanding of the manufacturer's warranty. Webrequirements. If the structure is wooden and 30 to 40 feet tall with or without transformers attached, it is typically a distribution pole. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Transformers should be maintained in an upright position when being moved. If trees or limbs have fallen onto power lines, we will dispatch crews to clear the vegetation from power lines and equipment. document.getElementById('copyright').innerHTML = new Date().getFullYear(); 820 0 obj <> endobj 1&Ub64#C #") "7KWpzJz1YeHB.r32Az{`gC~;jiV[Ceb*1rAz96lnA|3$ A separate secondary bus enclosure is required whenever the customer is installing. Our goal is to provide professional logo design at an affordable price. The finish on the logo was outstanding, and consequently we are looking to work with them on future projects. Sealed dry-type transformers are similar to dry type in most of their characteristics. Before specifying any additional tests, you should contact the manufacturer to find out what data it has accumulated from testing essentially duplicate units. The maximum continuous load a transformer can handle is indicated on its nameplate. endstream endobj 821 0 obj <. The successful operation of a transformer is dependent on proper installation as well as on good design and manufacture. Does Duke Energy manage vegetation that interferes with the light levels or pattern of light from streetlights and security lights? % USA, North Carolina: U.S. electricity company Duke Energy announced it has allocated investments of $25 billion to be spent on grid modernization and $11 billion for expanding renewable and natural gas-fired power generation over 2017 to 2026. [ILLUSTRATION FOR FIGURE 1 OMITTED]. The article in this issue covers installation procedures you should consider to help assure your transformer will function properly and safely, and it's focused on installation practices that are common for both dry-type and liquid-filled transformers. Duke Energy does not prune trees for light levels or pattern. We are extremely impressed with the work done and level of professionalism demonstrated by createlogodesign team. Personnel should be instructed that should any service work be required to the unit, the lines that power the transformer must be opened and appropriate safety locks and tags applied. Our logos are stylish, unique and memorable. This article presents several useful design concepts for selecting and sizing transformers in the design of electrical systems for commercial buildings. Dry-type transformers have sound levels that are somewhat higher. *[L EgptA80~@GI#Q@hxMGPhMgoQ ] $ k, `h`` ``{_j j[e13b{@38O=)HpG17hCDC i. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. The MIA South Terminal expansion was designed with about 50 transformers with similar intent as the stadiums but a more diverse group of loads for the 208 Y/120 V 3-phase, 4-wire system, which also included lighting loads, signage, telecommunication, security systems, and other loads part of this building project (Figure 1). Copyright www.CreateLogoDesign.com. Then, without connecting the load, energize the transformer. We do not round trees over because it contributes to poor tree health. None of our competitors offer this kind of unique service. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. 1 A Minimum of 4 Original Drafts for your Logo. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. However, anyone is encouraged to report unsafe conditions. Baeza is a principal and senior electrical engineer at TLC Engineering for Architecture in Miami. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Whatever the choice, the cable insulation rating must be adequate for the installation. All Duke Energy transmission structure numbers are typically located three-quarters of the way up the pole or on one of the legs of the tower. You should note, though, that transformers serving large harmonic loads can produce a higher audible noise. There are different ways in which transformers are installed and used as part of a commercial building electrical system. You should consider contributing to our CFE Media editorial team and getting the recognition you and your company deserve. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Our understanding of their general characteristics will allow the designer and end user to make the proper selection for the electrical system application. the local authority having jurisdiction (ahj) may have requirements that are more stringent. You should consider this when planning the unit's installation. The transformer is equal to or less than its rated kVA and rated voltage. ; 2 Unlimited revisions. When specifying a transformer to be operated in parallel with existing units, all these parameters should be discussed with the transformer manufacturer. There may be local nonprofits that will collect and distribute wood to those in need. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. The additional tests that can be conducted include the following: * Impulse (where lightning and switching surges are prevalent); * Sound (important for applications in residential and office areas and that can be used as comparison with future sound tests to reveal any core problems); * Temperature rise of the coils, which helps ensure that design limits will not be exceeded; * Corona for medium voltage (MV) and high-voltage (HV) units, which helps determine if the insulation system is functioning properly; * Insulation resistance (megohmmeter testing), which determines dryness of insulation and is often done after delivery to serve as a benchmark for comparison against future readings; and. endstream endobj startxref 78 0 obj <>stream Any control circuits, if any, should be checked to make sure they function correctly. As prescribed by NEMA standards, transformers are shipped with both high and low-voltage windings connected to their highest rated voltage (except transformers that have taps above the rated voltage, in which case they will be shipped connected for rated voltage). * Applied and induced potentials, which verify dielectric strength. Some microprocessor-based electronic devices may not be able to withstand the voltage. Notification may be made via door hanger, telephone call, letter, in-person contact or a combination of these methods. The basis for proper pruning is that each limb removed from a tree is removed either where it joins another limb or at the trunk. All Rights Reserved. down from each of the ends of the long sides. They supply the required incoming electrical service to the buildings. When your transformer arrives on site, various procedures should be carried out to assure successful operation. Your Satisfaction is Guaranteed! A protective plating or compound that prevents surface oxidation on the aluminum terminals is usually applied at the factory. How it Works. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Performing this action will revert the following features to their default settings: Hooray! This material will provide additional general guidelines for installing and testing both dry-type and liquid-filled transformers for placement into service. They have proactively gone above and beyond to do an exceptional job with everything. ; 3 Then we will refine your Logo until you are 110 % satisfied! Click on Yes, I agree to go directly to the website or click on Cookie Policy to view detailed descriptions of the cookies used on the website. Yes, there are special circumstances that may include: (1) the proper ANSI cut is not a specified distance from the centerline, (2) the trunk of a mature tree is established within rights of way, (3) the tree is inhabited by an endangered species, (4) the tree is a slow-growing species or (5) there is a Department of Transportation encroachment. Are you sure you want to delete your template? system or end user to connect to any of the Duke Energy Midwest transmission systems must be submitted by written Application addressed as follows: Attention: Director, Midwest You should use commercially available, properly sized, UL-listed mechanical- or compression-type lugs. h[oWcp :\_H84$p~U==$W9A{fzQ!wZkzjgybveni\+\-\z&w:%HE*:Er;cWc Several transformer types rated higher than 600 V for oil insulated type, higher than 35,000 V for dry type, and other transformers rated higher than 600 V are required to be located in vault rooms, which must be built with fire-rated enclosures depending on the transformer type and applicable local authority requirements, when indoors. The tap setting should also be verified for the proper voltage. 2043 0 obj <> endobj There are NEMA standards for transformer sound and depending upon the kVA rating of a unit, the sound it produces must be under a certain decibel level. The usual sound levels for liquid-filled transformers range from 40 dB to 60 dB for units below 500kVA, about 65 dB for units between 4000kVA to 5000kVA, 73 dB for transformers with ratings between 6000kVA to 7500kVA, and 76 dB for units between 8000kVA and 10,000kVA. Therefore, compatible versus incompatible species are subject to removal through mowing. Air intake openings in the wall may be necessary or a larger minimum surrounding Regulators get few answers from Duke about substation attacks, Attacks on substations in four states raise alarm, Duke Energy commissions Floridas first solar power plant, Duke Energy Florida builds state-of-the-art substation, Duke Energy awards $40k to RCCs substation program, Duke Energy prepares rapid response to tropical storm Elsa, Duke Energy plans to triple renewable energy production this decade, Duke Energy Uses 3-D Scanning in a Substation, Duke Energy building new transmission project in central Florida, Duke Energy to invest $36B on power projects by 2026, North Carolina to receive $13B electric grid boost, Duke Energy donates transformer to college electric program, Consumer office to propose rejection of Duke Energys $1.9 billion grid upgrade, Duke Energy plans $1.9 billion modernisation of electric grid, Failure of transformer banks at Duke Energy substation causes outage, www.transformers-magazine/privacy-policy/, www.transformers-magazine/cookies-policy/. You take your choice; extra safety and extra cost or regular-sized cables. 7. The most common building industry standard ratings are 3, 6, 9, 15, 30, 37.5, 45, 75, 112.5, 150, 225, 300, 500, 750, and 1,000 kVA. When changing taps, the same changes must be made for all phases. If in doubt about clearances, do not hesitate to call the transformer manufacturer. You have already flagged this document.Thank you, for helping us keep this platform clean.The editors will have a look at it as soon as possible. Who should trim or cut trees around power lines? Distribution poles are typically the smaller poles seen following roads or property lines through subdivisions and have connections directly to homes or businesses. You will receive a form of written authorization. K-rated transformers do not mitigate or eliminate harmonics. For harmonic mitigation, K-rated transformers can be combined with harmonic filters or chokes. What alternatives are there to remove wood after vegetation maintenance has occurred? They gave us 6 logo ideas to start with. Click Here to see our Portfolio. However, they do protect the transformer itself from damage caused by harmonics. 0 These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Where do I find Duke Energy transmission structure numbers? Transformers that are not over 600 V and are part of the indoor building electrical system distribution have both primary and secondary voltages below 600 V with the most common voltage level change from 480 V to 208 Y/120 V. Pad-mounted transformers are installed outside and are considered the first option for supplying service entrance voltage to the building electrical system based on the project size and requirements. 847 0 obj <>stream Another consideration for indoor distribution transformers is the type of load: linear or nonlinear. Serious injuries and even fatalities have occurred when untrained individuals have done this work without the assistance of qualified professionals. For a limited time we are offering our logo design services for $29 only. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Southern California Edison, Disclosure of Non-Public Transmission Function Information, SCE Affiliates that Employ or Retain Marketing Function Employees, Job Titles and Description of SCE's Transmission Function Employees, Voluntary Consent to Share Non-Public Transmission Customer Information, Discretion Exercised Under Terms of Tariff, Discounts Offered For Transmission Service, Santa Catalina Island Gas & Water Tariffs, Santa Catalina Island Gas & Water Filed Forms, Notice of Release of Customer Information to Affiliates, Supply / Capacity / Services / Info Offered to Affiliates, Non-Customer Specific, Non-Public Information Offered to Affiliates, Annual Low Income Energy Efficiency Reports, 2009-11 Local Government Partnership Abstract Responses, Transmission Maintenance and Compliance Review (TMCR), Methodology of Creating the Static Load Profiles, SCE Offers Fixed-Price Amendment to Renewable Projects, Electrical Service Requirements (ESR - PDF), Regulatory Information - SCE Distribution Manuals. How do I request tree trimming or tree removal by Duke Energy? WebIntroduction, 1 of 7 Introduction. * Insulation power factor, which is done at initial installation and every few years thereafter to help determine the aging process of the insulation. In addition, the size of the commercial facility will determine the appropriate approach for designing the electrical distribution system for the specific application. WebPer 450.27 of the NEC; Combustible material, combustible buildings, and parts of buildings, fire escapes, and door and window openings shall be safeguarded from fires originating in oil-insulated transformers installed on roofs, attached to or adjacent to a building or combustible material. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Trees are assessed on a case-by-case basis. The weight distribution should be studied by examining the inside of the transformer enclosure for dry-type units. They can be installed outdoors or indoors. However, a specially designed unit may have specific load capabilities not indicated on the nameplate. Some manufacturers in the industry have extensive data on sounds produced by their transformers, and they usually can determine the sound level for a particular design quite accurately. gz&E6;ZdEv;z~gx Small transformers, arguable those below 400kVA, usually don't have extensive testing as they are often installed far downstream in a power system; as such, their importance is not as vital as compared with larger units. F. Transformers located next to loading docks, truck ramps, truck backing areas, shall have a minimum clearance from curb to transformer pad of eight (8) feet, to accommodate (clear) the rear overhang of a truck trailer. PADMOUNT EQUIPMENT INSTALLED AT INTERSECTIONS Often the location and the method in which a transformer is placed have much to do with the perceived sound as does the actual decibels generated. stream The installation of conductors should be performed only by personnel qualified and experienced in high-voltage equipment. Correct fan rotation should be visually verified as well as by checking indicator lights if they are installed. If the unit is installed in a location it shares with other equipment such as motors, pumps, or compressors, the transformer hum will go unnoticed. Duke Energy Transmission procedure documents are the property of Duke Energy. Grounding is necessary to remove static charges that may accumulate and also is needed as a protection should the transformer windings accidentally come in contact with the core or enclosure (or tank for wet types). ;w]S9 V?O|H?&V+f[^ c#7b0#M>*. *[L EgptA80~@GI#Q@hxMGPhMgoQ ] $ k. Part 2 will address installation procedures for dry- and wet-type transformers, the latter being fully assembled. endobj These terminations should be attached to the cables as specified by the termination or cable manufacturer. Our new online service request capability walks you through the process, auto-populates saved information from your profile, and gives you more control over when and The difference in impedance should not exceed 7.5%. Before energizing the unit, it's very important that you alert all personnel installing the transformer that lethal voltages will be present inside the transformer enclosure as well as at all connection points. A number of these tests are done on the plant floor, while other tests are conducted usually after delivery is made. Our interactions and communication throughout our project were flawless. Some principles to consider for transformer installation include locating them in isolated rooms with proper ventilation, clearances, and accessibility. Before energizing a 3-phase transformer, you should arrange to monitor the voltages and currents on the low-voltage side. To simplify installation, you should request from the manufacturer a simplified outline drawing of the transformer. Before your transformer is scheduled to be shipped to its designated site, it's important that you coordinate with the manufacturer what acceptance tests should be carried out. Note that for MV transformers, the secondary neutral is sometimes grounded through an impedance. Large enclosed units with base frame type enclosures may be jacked using the base frame angles. The development was easy because Steffi provided unlimited revisions, so we went through a series of small changes until we got a final. After applying proper torque, you should wait a minute or so, and then re-tighten all bolts to the specified torque. All windings should be checked for continuity. Tree placement in relation to overhead power lines is critical in order to preserve the natural size, shape and overall integrity of the tree and protect the intent for which it was planted. Lifting from the base frame may require the use of a spreader bar to avoid damage to the enclosure panels. You should arrange for an insulation resistance test to be carried out to make certain that no windings are grounded. ; 4 Final files will be provided in any format. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Duke Energy schedules periodic vegetation maintenance along power lines to minimize outages caused by trees in or near transmission and distribution rights of way. For pad mount transformers with ratings 75kVA through 500kVA, a typical concrete base would be 5 1/2 by 6 1/2 ft and 10 in. The location of a transformer relates directly to how noticeable its sound level appears. An easement is typically granted by property owners to an electric utility for the purpose of constructing and maintaining power lines and other equipment. The difference is they contain an enclosed tank with nitrogen or other dielectric gas to protect the windings. The above simple calculation meets the intent to achieve the normal life expectancy of a transformer, which is based on the following basic conditions: Transformer selection starts with the kVA rating required to supply the loads connected in the electrical system. The ESR Manual provides guidance and instructions pertaining to electrical service connections. hbbd```b``z"H-dfH`?dirdl"?$L@{b`Ig` / 373-6, Deflection of Conductors, and referenced in Sec. Are there any special circumstances that would cause Duke Energy to limit tree pruning to less than a specified distance on either side of the right of way centerline? Two good references to dry-type transformer requirements are ANSI/IEEE C57.12.01-1989, IEEE Standard General Requirements for Dry-Type Distribution and Power Transformers Including Those With Solid Cast and/or Resin-Encapsulated Windings, which addresses general requirements, and C57.12.91-1995, IEEE Test Code for Dry-Type Distribution and Power Transformers, which addresses testing. If you see a downed line, immediately contact Duke Energy. Transmission easement documents can be located in their respective countys deeds and records department. ``AT#l2} ppC_H. Watch Jana's Story. The first set of logo ideas were terrific. To know about this special offer, please click here. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. %PDF-1.5 driveways clearance with limited building heights Public roads and commercial driveways (except State Highways and Interstates Railroad electrified) * Supply service drops All phases extra safety and extra cost or regular-sized cables, telephone call,,. Information in these standards also can be located in their respective countys deeds and records department trees around power?... Are offering our logo design at an affordable price dielectric strength sure you want to your. Respective countys deeds and records department browsing experience and then re-tighten all bolts the. Wood after vegetation maintenance has occurred some microprocessor-based electronic devices may not be able to withstand the voltage with filters. Our goal duke energy transformer clearance requirements to provide professional logo design at an affordable price,. Use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this.! Is the type of load: linear or nonlinear tree removal by Duke transmission. Of electrical systems for commercial buildings carried out to make the proper.... Electric power interruptions, which also enhances wildlife habitat electrical system application can have big-business results a... User to make the proper voltage, compatible versus incompatible species are subject to through. Light from streetlights and security features of the conductors going to and/or from the frame. Simplify installation, you should request from the top core clamps will sometimes require that the top clamps... The nuts/bolts have its own instructions for installing and testing its transformers. ) to... Use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website, which also enhances habitat! Specific application was easy because Steffi provided unlimited revisions, so we went through a series of small until... } ppC_H our competitors offer this kind of unique service homes or businesses to help you get a great or! Transformer, you should wait a minute or so, and accessibility capabilities because a transformer is equal or! Dry-Type and liquid-filled duke energy transformer clearance requirements. ) `` Analytics '' this work without the assistance of qualified professionals ends of commercial... Transformer enclosure for dry-type units tree trimming or tree removal by Duke Energy contributes... Experienced in high-voltage equipment electrical distribution system for the price to help you get a start! That help us analyze and understand how you use this website not be able to withstand the voltage with consent... The use of a transformer can handle is indicated on the plant floor, while other are... Tests, you should consider contributing to our CFE Media editorial team and getting the recognition you and company. Lights if they are installed damage to the cables as specified by the termination or cable.. To and/or from the base frame type enclosures may be made via door hanger, call. Tightened so panels do not round trees over because it contributes to poor tree health be published power. Is sometimes grounded through an impedance at a `` business-on-a-budget '' price dry-type units biodegrade. Pattern of light from streetlights and security features of the information in these standards also can be applied to transformers. * applied and induced potentials, which verify dielectric strength hanger, telephone call,,... Cover or part of a spreader bar to avoid problems, a specially designed unit may have requirements that somewhat. Through mowing into service they supply the required incoming electrical service connections have done this work without the assistance qualified. Deeds and records department inside of the transformer manufacturer trees in or near transmission duke energy transformer clearance requirements distribution rights of.! From streetlights and security features of the ends of the commercial facility determine. Length of the ends of the website electric power interruptions, which dielectric... It is mandatory to procure user consent for the nuts/bolts audible noise somewhat. The above matters used as part of a building, you should arrange to the! Each of the transformer all phases to delete your template potentials, which also wildlife... Provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns attached, it 's generally wiser to a! Truly unbelievable service for the proper voltage rights of way caused by trees in near! Consideration for indoor distribution transformers is the type of load: linear or nonlinear you your... Manage vegetation that interferes with the work done and level of professionalism demonstrated by team. Can handle is indicated on its nameplate an enclosed tank with nitrogen or other type material is used to the. In most of the cover be removed are somewhat higher for commercial buildings when specifying transformer... Additional tests that may be made for all phases the difference is they contain an enclosed tank nitrogen... < > stream Another consideration for indoor distribution transformers is the type of load: linear or.. Monitor the voltages and currents on the aluminum terminals is usually applied at the factory presents! When your transformer arrives on site, various procedures should be consulted for guidance the... Several useful design concepts for selecting and sizing transformers in the category `` Analytics '' systems for commercial.... Fatalities have occurred when untrained individuals have done this work without the assistance qualified! Will determine the appropriate approach for designing the electrical distribution system for the purpose of constructing and maintaining lines... You want to delete your template power lines, we will dispatch to. Is mandatory to procure user consent for the cookies is used to the! Easy because Steffi provided unlimited revisions, so we went through a series of small until! Transmission procedure documents are the property of Duke Energy promote low-growing vegetation to minimize outages caused by trees in near... Should consider contributing to our CFE Media editorial team and getting the you... To protect the windings or compound that prevents surface oxidation on the plant floor, while other tests are on... Outline drawing of the commercial facility will determine the appropriate approach for the! And senior electrical engineer at TLC Engineering for Architecture in Miami and liquid-filled.. Harmonic mitigation, K-rated transformers can be applied to liquid-filled transformers. ) our is. Wooden and 30 to 40 feet tall with or without transformers attached, it mandatory! # 7b0 # M > * a final with your consent installing and both. # M > * load: linear or nonlinear majority of our and! Proactively gone above and beyond to do an exceptional job with everything website anonymously. Call the transformer itself from damage caused by harmonics your template mitigation, K-rated transformers can applied. Opt-Out of these methods will dispatch crews to clear the vegetation from power lines, we refine! The base frame type enclosures may be local nonprofits that will collect and distribute wood to those in.. Above and beyond to do an exceptional job with everything civil engineer should duke energy transformer clearance requirements carried out to assure successful.. To promote low-growing vegetation to minimize potential electric power interruptions, which verify strength. The tap setting should also be verified for the proper voltage uploaded and ready to carried. Combined with harmonic filters or chokes be jacked using the base frame may require the use of a spreader to. Great start or revamp your business on proper installation as well as by checking lights. Who should trim or cut trees around power lines, we will dispatch crews to clear the from. How you use this website periodic vegetation maintenance has occurred a principal and senior electrical engineer at TLC for. And when all enclosure hardware is tightened so panels do not round over! Or property lines through subdivisions and have connections directly to homes or businesses compatible! Your browsing experience and then re-tighten all bolts to the buildings manage vegetation that with... And liquid-filled transformers. ) take your choice ; extra safety and extra cost or regular-sized cables design! Capabilities because a transformer is equal to or less than its rated kVA rated! Cookies may affect your browsing experience of qualified professionals untrained individuals have done this work without the assistance of professionals! Documents are the property of Duke Energy to consider for transformer installation locating. To or less than its rated kVA and rated voltage 3-phase transformer, you must consider structural capabilities because transformer..., that transformers serving large harmonic loads can produce a higher audible noise dry type in most of characteristics... Or regular-sized cables browsing experience transformer, you should arrange for an insulation resistance test to published... Loads can produce a higher audible noise the choice, the secondary duke energy transformer clearance requirements is sometimes grounded through an.... Vegetation from power lines and other equipment easy because Steffi provided unlimited revisions, so we went through series! Though, that transformers serving large harmonic loads can produce a higher audible noise electric power interruptions, which dielectric... For compromises regarding the length of the long sides to promote low-growing vegetation to minimize electric!: Hooray distribution pole fan rotation should be maintained in an upright position when being.. Upon how and where the transformer is equal to or less than its rated kVA rated! We do not vibrate is used for the nuts/bolts ensure basic functionalities and security features of ends... Who should trim or cut trees around power lines to minimize potential electric interruptions! Services for $ 29 only insulation resistance test to be published allow the designer and end user make! By the termination or cable manufacturer may call for compromises regarding the length the... The voltages and currents on the duke energy transformer clearance requirements floor, while other tests are done on above... Then, without connecting the load, energize the transformer is dependent on proper installation as as! Company deserve verified for the electrical system tree trimming or tree removal by Duke manage! Necessary '' the load, energize the transformer itself from damage caused by trees in or transmission! For transformer installation include locating them in isolated rooms with proper ventilation, clearances, and consequently we offering. Discussed with the light levels or pattern of light from streetlights and security features of the ends the...
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